Home VIRAL NEWS NFC technology is moving beyond payments into locks, factories and physical security

NFC technology is moving beyond payments into locks, factories and physical security

NFC technology is finding new roles far beyond the contactless payments and transport systems that made it familiar to consumers, with this year’s NFC Forum Innovation Awards highlighting applications in industrial safety, vehicle access, manufacturing, agriculture, food and physical security.

NFC technology is moving beyond payments into locks, factories and physical security

The NFC Forum has selected 10 finalists for its 2026 Innovation Awards from more than 30 entries submitted from around the world. The shortlist includes a vehicle start-stop system using NFC and Bluetooth 6.0, Miele’s KM8000 and M Sense Smart Cooking System, Pragmatic NFC Protect PR1311, QR Cattle ID, SenseTap, Smart Bottle, TM NFC+ Augmented Reality Restaurant Menus, TRIFORA Smart Kitting and the VOLTEND Battery-Free NFC Lockout/Tagout System.

Taken together, the finalists offer a useful indication of how companies are experimenting with NFC technology. The standard’s familiar tap-and-go function is increasingly being used to connect physical objects with digital identities, information and access systems.

That shift is particularly visible in the VOLTEND system developed by South Korean semiconductor company 3ALogics. The system uses NFC in industrial Lockout/Tagout, commonly known as LOTO, a safety procedure designed to prevent machinery from being accidentally restarted while workers are carrying out maintenance or inspections.

LOTO equipment has traditionally relied heavily on physical locks and keys. VOLTEND introduces electronic authentication without putting a conventional battery inside the lock.

The idea depends on one of NFC’s less visible characteristics. In addition to transferring information over a very short distance, an NFC field can provide a small amount of energy to a compatible device. That means certain NFC systems can operate through energy harvesting rather than relying on their own battery.

For VOLTEND, an NFC sensor integrated circuit developed by 3ALogics handles both the communication and energy-harvesting functions. When an authorised NFC device is brought close to the lock, the system receives the energy and information it needs to carry out the interaction.

That approach addresses one of the practical problems associated with electronic access systems. Conventional electronic locks need a source of power, whether through wiring, rechargeable batteries or replaceable cells. For organisations managing hundreds or thousands of access points, maintaining those power sources can become a significant operational burden.

A battery-free system takes a different approach. Instead of keeping the lock powered while it is sitting unused, energy is supplied when someone actually approaches it.

That has obvious relevance in industrial environments. Factories, warehouses and other facilities can contain large numbers of machines, cabinets and restricted areas that require controlled access. Mechanical locks are simple and do not require electricity, but they provide little digital functionality. Electronic locks can authenticate users and connect access to digital systems, but they introduce power and maintenance requirements.

NFC technology offers a way of combining some of those advantages. A user still has to bring a device close to the lock, preserving the deliberately short range of the interaction, while the system can add digital authentication to a physical safety process.

3ALogics is approaching the market from the semiconductor side. Founded in 2004, the South Korean fabless company develops NFC reader and tag integrated circuits, reader modules and wider NFC systems. The company says more than 250 million of its products have been sold since 2016 and that it holds more than 100 core patents related to NFC semiconductor technology.

Its technology is used or positioned for applications including access control, electronic shelf labels, product authentication, automotive systems, smart logistics and digital product passports. VOLTEND represents a move from the underlying semiconductor technology into a complete physical safety product.

The potential applications are not limited to factory machinery. Warehouses have restricted inventory, cabinets and equipment that require access control. Utilities operate electrical and communications equipment across dispersed locations. Logistics companies deal with containers and storage units that move between sites. Each presents situations where organisations may want digital access control without having to maintain a power source at every lock.

A similar principle is also being explored in South Korea’s military.

The Republic of Korea Army presented its “Keyless Army” project at a logistics policy briefing at the Army Consolidated Logistics Depot in Sejong City on 7 August. The initiative is part of a broader effort to modernise military logistics through automation, artificial intelligence, robotics, drones and digital systems.

Under the planned system, physical keys and handwritten records at firearms and ammunition facilities would be replaced by digital authentication. The Army’s approach combines its Army Mobile Operating System, or AMOS, phones with battery-free NFC technology and biometric authentication.

An authorised user would place an AMOS phone against a digital lock to begin the access process. The interaction is based on the same basic short-range principle that consumers already recognise from tapping a phone or card at a payment or transport terminal.

The military’s interest, however, goes beyond replacing one type of key with another. Digital authentication can create electronic records around access and equipment handling while reducing the scope for human error in the management of firearms and ammunition.

The Army plans to test digital locks at three units during 2026, including the 9th Infantry Division, before assessing whether the technology is suitable for broader military use. Its stated plan is to expand digital authentication across its units by 2034. A longer-term objective is a smart firearms management system using biometric information during the firearms issue process by 2040.

The NFC lock is only one component of the Army’s wider logistics programme. The service has also demonstrated automated forklifts, supply-handling robots, transport vehicles, 3D vision equipment and automated packing and movement systems. Its plans include transport drones for difficult-to-reach locations, wearable robots designed to help soldiers handle heavy loads and mobile microgrids for generating and storing electricity in operational environments.

NFC technology is moving beyond payments into locks, factories and physical security

The broader development illustrates why NFC technology remains relevant even as longer-range wireless technologies become more widespread. NFC is not designed to communicate over long distances. Its value often comes from the fact that an interaction has to happen at very close range.

That characteristic can be useful when a system needs a deliberate physical action. A person must bring an authorised phone, card or other device directly to the reader rather than simply being somewhere within a wider wireless coverage area.

The same principle is appearing in other industries. Digital product passports can use NFC tags to connect a physical product with information about its origin, materials, maintenance history or recycling. Product authentication can link a physical item to a digital identity. In automotive systems, NFC can turn a smartphone into a vehicle credential.

Several of the other Innovation Awards finalists demonstrate the breadth of those applications. QR Cattle ID applies identification technology to livestock, while TRIFORA Smart Kitting brings NFC into manufacturing. Smart Bottle connects packaging with digital functions, and the Miele system uses NFC in the kitchen. The vehicle start-stop finalist extends NFC into automotive operation and access.

The significance of the shortlist is therefore less about any single product than about the range of problems companies are attempting to solve with the technology. NFC is increasingly being treated as a bridge between physical objects and digital systems rather than simply a way to make a payment.

The NFC Forum, which sits at the centre of the technology’s global ecosystem, evaluates Innovation Awards entries based on factors including innovation, benefits, user experience, the role of NFC in the product and results provided by the entrants. After selecting the 10 finalists, the organisation opened voting to the NFC community, which will choose three winners.

The results are expected to be announced during the NFC Forum’s European Member Meeting in Lisbon in the week of 5 October.

The organisation’s membership includes major technology, semiconductor, automotive, payments and communications companies such as Apple, Google, Huawei, Infineon Technologies, NXP Semiconductors, Sony, STMicroelectronics, Mastercard, Renesas Electronics, Samsung Electronics, Visa, Qualcomm and Jaguar Land Rover.

For consumers, NFC may still be most visible when tapping a phone at a checkout or using a contactless transport pass. The developments represented by this year’s finalists point to a wider future. Locks, machinery, vehicles, products and industrial processes are increasingly becoming part of the NFC ecosystem.

The technology’s next phase may therefore be less about tapping to pay and more about using a simple tap to establish who can access something, identify what an object is, connect it to a digital record or safely control a physical process.