If you’ve been contemplating a move to Finland, this article could be the sign you’ve been waiting for. Finland, often hailed as one of the happiest and most progressive countries in the world, offers an incredible quality of life, stunning natural beauty, and a strong commitment to innovation, social welfare, and sustainability. With its high-ranking education system, robust healthcare, and work-life balance culture, Finland stands out as a country that attracts expats from all corners of the globe.
In this in-depth guide, we will explore why Finland might be the perfect place for you to move to, along with practical information on how to make it happen. So, if you’ve ever asked, “Should I move to Finland?”—read on, because this is your sign.
Why Move to Finland? A Closer Look
1. World-Class Quality of Life
Finland is consistently ranked as one of the happiest countries in the world. In fact, it has topped the World Happiness Report for several years in a row. What makes Finland so special? Well, it’s a combination of factors:
- Low Crime Rate: Finland is one of the safest countries in the world, with very low crime rates, which is a major draw for anyone looking for peace of mind.
- Clean Environment: The Finnish take pride in their pristine environment. The air is fresh, the water is clean, and green spaces are abundant in cities and towns.
- Great Work-Life Balance: The culture in Finland strongly values balance. Workers enjoy flexible hours, ample vacation days, and an overall work culture that respects personal time.
2. Affordable Healthcare System
One of the most significant advantages of living in Finland is its universal healthcare system. The Finnish healthcare system is publicly funded and provides all citizens and residents with access to high-quality healthcare at a low cost.
- Affordable Costs: While there might be small co-pays for some services, the cost of healthcare is relatively low compared to other countries like the United States.
- Health and Well-being: Finland consistently ranks highly in public health, with access to advanced medical care and a focus on mental health awareness. It’s a country where you can feel confident about your well-being.
3. Education System Excellence
Finland’s education system is frequently ranked among the best in the world. The country’s approach to education prioritizes creativity, equality, and well-being for students rather than intense competition.
- Free Education: Education in Finland is free, from primary school all the way through university. This includes textbooks, meals, and even transportation for many students.
- Top Universities: Finland is home to some of the world’s best universities, including the University of Helsinki and Aalto University, offering innovative programs and research opportunities in various fields.
4. Incredible Natural Beauty
For nature lovers, Finland is an absolute dream. Imagine living in a place where you can:
- Explore the Archipelago: Finland is home to over 70,000 islands, including the famous Åland Islands.
- Hike in National Parks: The country boasts 40 national parks with trails for hiking, skiing, and even ice fishing. The Lapland region, known for its stunning winter landscapes, is especially popular.
- Experience the Northern Lights: Finland offers one of the best spots in the world to witness the mesmerizing Northern Lights (Aurora Borealis), especially in the northernmost parts of the country.
5. Strong Job Market and Work Opportunities
Finland has a thriving job market, especially in technology, engineering, and IT sectors. It’s also known for a strong startup culture. The country offers a range of opportunities for expats, particularly for those in highly skilled professions.
- Technology & Innovation: Finland is home to major tech companies like Nokia, Supercell, and Rovio, which means there are plenty of opportunities in software development, gaming, and telecommunications.
- Salaries and Benefits: Finnish salaries are generally high, and with the country’s low taxation system, your take-home pay is relatively generous. Additionally, the social security benefits are robust, providing support in various aspects of life, such as unemployment benefits and parental leave.
6. Social Welfare System
One of the standout features of Finland is its strong social safety net. The country’s welfare system is designed to ensure that everyone, regardless of their income, has access to basic services.
- Childcare and Parental Leave: Finland offers generous parental leave policies and affordable daycare services. Parents in Finland can take up to 10 months of paid parental leave, which can be shared between both parents.
- Unemployment Benefits: If you find yourself without a job, Finland has one of the most comprehensive unemployment systems in the world, offering support while you transition to new employment.
7. The Finnish Way of Life: Embrace “Sisu”
One of the most profound aspects of Finnish culture is the concept of Sisu, which can be translated as grit, resilience, and determination. This cultural trait influences everything from work ethic to personal challenges. If you want to thrive in Finland, embracing Sisu means tackling life with a positive, can-do attitude and a quiet strength.
The Finns are often perceived as reserved, but they are known for being warm and welcoming once you get to know them. The culture values honesty, directness, and a strong sense of community.
8. Egalitarian Society and Gender Equality
Finland stands out for its commitment to gender equality and its progressive stance on LGBTQ+ rights. Finland is one of the leading countries in the world for gender equality, with equal opportunities for women and men in politics, business, and social life.
- Workplace Equality: Finland’s policies ensure that women and men receive equal pay for equal work, and the country has a high percentage of women in leadership roles, including in politics.
- LGBTQ+ Rights: Same-sex marriages have been legal in Finland since 2017, and LGBTQ+ people are widely accepted and supported in society.
Practical Information for Moving to Finland
How to Apply for Finnish Residency
If you are not an EU/EEA citizen, you will need to apply for a residence permit to live and work in Finland. There are various types of residence permits based on your circumstances, such as:
- Work-based Permits: If you have a job offer in Finland, you can apply for a work-based permit. Finland has a Blue Card system for highly skilled workers, which is a great option for those in the tech, healthcare, or engineering fields.
- Student Permits: If you’re planning to study in Finland, you can apply for a student residence permit. Finland has an excellent education system, and international students are highly valued.
- Family-based Permits: If you’re joining a Finnish spouse or partner, you can apply for a family-based residence permit.
Make sure to check the Finnish Immigration Service (Migri) website for the most up-to-date information and procedures.
Cost of Living in Finland
Finland is often considered one of the more affordable Nordic countries in terms of living costs, although prices vary by region. Helsinki, the capital, is more expensive than smaller cities like Tampere or Oulu. Here’s a quick breakdown:
- Rent: Rent in Helsinki averages about €1,000-€1,500 per month for a one-bedroom apartment. In smaller cities, it can be significantly lower.
- Groceries: A typical grocery bill for one person can cost around €250-€400 per month, depending on your lifestyle.
- Transportation: Public transportation is reliable and affordable. A monthly pass in Helsinki costs around €60-€70.
Learn Finnish
While many Finns speak excellent English, learning Finnish can greatly enhance your experience in the country. Finnish is a unique language with a completely different structure from most other European languages, but it’s not impossible to learn. There are plenty of language schools and online courses to get you started.
Why You Should Move to Finland
Finland isn’t just a country; it’s a way of life that offers a peaceful, fulfilling existence. From its progressive social systems to its respect for nature, work-life balance, and personal freedom, Finland provides an environment where you can thrive, whether you’re pursuing career goals, family life, or simply a slower pace of living.
If you’re seeking a country with high standards of living, unparalleled natural beauty, and a society that prioritizes equality and well-being, this is your sign to move to Finland.
