Next week marks a significant change in how family reunification is handled in Finland. From 16 June, the Finnish Ministry of the Interior will enforce new restrictions that reshape the conditions under which family-based residence permits are granted. These updates reflect the EU Family Reunification Directive but introduce Finland’s own stricter interpretation of age, residency, and income requirements.
Key updates to Finland family reunification rules
According to the ministry, the first big shift will be in age limits. From now on, both spouses must be at least 21 years old to be eligible for a residence permit based on family ties. This rule, however, does not apply if one of the spouses is a Finnish citizen.
For those living in Finland under international protection, there will be a new residency condition. The applicant must have lived in Finland for a minimum of two years before applying to bring family members over. This rule is expected to impact many individuals seeking to reunite with spouses or children.
Additionally, the sponsor will now be required to meet stricter financial conditions. This is especially important in cases involving children who hold international protection status. The government intends this to reinforce the principle that those bringing family members to Finland must be capable of supporting them.
The ministry explains that these measures are meant to support immigrant integration in the long run. By introducing clear and demanding standards, Finland wants to ensure that reunification takes place in a responsible way that prioritizes stability and genuine ties.
According to the government, these reforms also aim to address certain forms of abuse. Specific attention is being paid to preventing child exploitation, forced marriages, and arranged unions created only to gain entry into the country.
In the ministry’s own words, the move is expected to boost internal security while aligning Finland’s immigration policies with those in other EU countries. These reforms have already received cabinet approval and now await formal confirmation by President Alexander Stubb.
